Central and peripheral venous lines-associated blood stream infections in the critically ill surgical patients

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Central and peripheral venous lines-associated blood stream infections in the critically ill surgical patients

Critically ill surgical patients are always at increased risk of actual or potentially life-threatening health complications. Central/peripheral venous lines form a key part of their care. We review the current evidence on incidence of central and peripheral venous catheter-related bloodstream infections in critically ill surgical patients, and outline pathways for prevention and intervention. ...

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Transfusion practice and blood stream infections in critically ill patients.

STUDY OBJECTIVE To examine the relationship between packed RBC (pRBC) transfusion and the development of ICU-acquired bloodstream infections (BSIs) DESIGN Secondary analysis of a large, prospective, observational study of transfusion practice in critically ill patients. SETTING A total of 284 adult ICUs in the United States. PATIENTS Critically ill adults who lacked BSIs both at ICU admis...

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Central vs peripheral venous catheters in critically ill patients.

A prospective study of 2,209 intravenous catheters was performed in a multidisciplinary intensive care unit to determine when and why catheters were removed and which sites of insertion were associated with the least morbidity. Techniques of insertion were vigorously supervised. Central and peripheral catheters were cared for by identical protocols. Overt phlebitis or inflammation around the si...

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venous thromboembolism in medical critically ill patients: prevalence and incidence.

the objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and incidence of venous thromboembolism among critically ill medical surgical patients. in this cross sectional and retrospective study, we observed 243 patients who were first admitted at the intensive care unit. patients who were diagnosed with deep venous thrombosis or embolism either by clinical or paraclinical methods were enrolle...

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Clinical utility of blood cultures drawn from central venous or arterial catheters in critically ill surgical patients.

OBJECTIVE To determine the sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values of cultures done with blood drawn through a central venous or arterial catheter compared with peripheral venipuncture. DESIGN Retrospective cohort study of critically ill surgical patients in whom samples for paired cultures were drawn through a central venous or arterial catheter and peripheral venipuncture. SETTING...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Surgical Innovation and Research

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1750-1164

DOI: 10.1186/1750-1164-6-8